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Byråns uppdrag är att främja högsta gemensamma standarder för kontroll, inspektion och övervakning inom ramen för den gemensamma fiskeripolitiken. EFCA kommer att arbeta med spetskompetens och öppenhet på högsta nivå för att bygga upp nödvändigt förtroende och samarbete hos alla berörda parter så att verksamheten blir effektiv och ändamålsenlig.
EU:s regeringar enades vid 2002 års reform om att inrätta byrån som ett led i strävan efter att skapa en efterlevnadskultur inom fiskerisektorn i hela Europa. I april 2005 antog de den nödvändiga lagstiftningen genom rådets förordning (EG) nr 768/2005. Byråns främsta roll är att organisera samordningen och samarbetet mellan nationella kontroll- och inspektionsverksamheter så att reglerna för den gemensamma fiskeripolitiken följs och tillämpas effektivt.
Mervärdet av byråns arbete ligger i byråns bidrag till att lika villkor ska gälla i hela Europa för fiskeindustrin så att europeiska skyldigheter uppfylls av alla och att alla i sektorn behandlas lika oavsett var de är verksamma. För det andra bidrar byrån till hållbart fiske genom att stärka efterlevnaden av befintliga bevarande- och förvaltningsåtgärder till nytta för nuvarande och kommande generationer.
Byrån stöder, i samarbete med Europeiska gräns- och kustbevakningsbyrån och Europeiska sjösäkerhetsbyrån inom deras respektive uppdrag, de nationella myndigheterna som arbetar med kustbevakningsuppgifter.
EFCA har sitt officiella säte i Vigo i Spanien.
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EU-Fiskerikontrolagenturet er et af Den Europæiske Unions agenturer. Agenturets opgave er at fremme de bedste fælles standarder for kontrol, inspektion og overvågning i henhold til den fælles fiskeripolitik. EFCA vil fungere på højeste niveau og sikre den højest mulige gennemsigtighed med henblik på at skabe den fornødne tillid og udvikle samarbejdet blandt samtlige berørte parter og på denne måde sikre effektiviteten i sine operationer.
Den Europæiske Unions medlemsstater enedes om at oprette agenturet under reformen i 2002 som led i indsatsen for at udvikle en kultur for overholdelse af reglerne inden for fiskerisektoren i hele Europa. I april 2005 vedtog de den nødvendige lovgivning ved Rådets forordning (EF) nr. 768/2005. Agenturets vigtigste rolle er at tilrettelægge koordineringen og samarbejdet mellem de nationale kontrol- og inspektionsaktiviteter, således at reglerne i den fælles fiskeripolitik overholdes og anvendes effektivt.
Værditilvæksten i forbindelse med agenturets arbejde består i bidraget til opnåelse af ensartede spilleregler på europæisk plan for fiskerisektoren, således at de europæiske forpligtelser overholdes af alle, og at alle i sektoren behandles lige, uanset hvor de driver virksomhed. Derudover bidrager agenturet til at fremme et bæredygtigt fiskeri ved at forbedre overholdelsen af de eksisterende bevarings- og forvaltningsforanstaltninger til gavn for nuværende og kommende generationer.
Agenturet støtter i samarbejde med Det Europæiske Agentur for Grænse- og Kystbevogtning og Det Europæiske Agentur for Søfartssikkerhed, inden for deres respektive mandater, de nationale myndigheder, der udfører kystvagtfunktioner.
EFCA's officielle hjemsted er Vigo, Spanien.
In the ‘News and media’ section, you will be able to follow upcoming events organised by the EFCA and read the latest information on the EFCA’s activities. If you would like to receive the updates from the EFCA’s website in your mailbox, you can subscribe to the EFCA newsletter and if you are a journalist, you can download the publications and audiovisual material from the ‘Media kits’ section.
EFCA coordinates the implementation of the specific control and inspection programme (SCIP) established for fisheries exploiting ICCAT species in the Eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean Sea and for certain demersal and pelagic fisheries in the Mediterranean Sea[1]. The encompassing objective of EFCA’s assistance to the Member States concerned is to ensure the uniform and effective implementation of conservation and control measures applicable to the fisheries[2] covered by the SCIP in this region.
In order to meet this objective, EFCA adopted, in cooperation with the Member States concerned, a dedicated organisational framework for operational coordination of inspection and surveillance activities in the Mediterranean Sea area, known as the Joint Deployment Plan (JDP).
The Mediterranean JDP has been operative since 2008, covering essentially the Eastern Atlantic bluefin tuna until 2014, and onwards, extended to other species in the Mediterranean. This JDP has the active participation of Croatia, Cyprus, France, Greece, Italy, Malta, Portugal, Slovenia and Spain. Each year, the EFCA coordinates the planning, implementation and assessment of the Mediterranean Sea joint campaign at regional level, aimed at ensuring compliance with the conservation and control measures in force, including the ones foreseen under ICCAT and GFCM.
On basis of an assessment of risks of non-compliance with the applicable measures, the Mediterranean Sea Steering Group elaborates an annual strategy for the implementation of joint inspection and surveillance activities to the relevant fisheries, which the Executive Director of EFCA adopts in a JDP Decision. The operational arrangements are developed and followed up by the Mediterranean Technical Joint Deployment Group (TJDG), which involves close collaboration with the fisheries inspection authorities of the Member States concerned.
The operational arrangements also cover regular exchanges of inspectors to mixed and joint inspection teams, ashore and at sea respectively. The work of mixed and joint inspection teams brings the most tangible evidence of a uniform and effective implementation of inspection and surveillance activities. In addition, specific teams can be mobilised on bluefin tuna farms during the caging activities and in periods of increased activities. On a regular basis, joint coordination teams are established at the EFCA Coordination Centre, bringing together experts from EFCA and Member States for the operational coordination of the joint campaign.
Joint control and inspection activities conducted under the JDP are exhaustive and cover fishing and fishing-related activities including farming, weighing, processing, marketing, transport and storage of fisheries products and sport and recreational fisheries.
Furthermore, EFCA pays special attention to the development and application of standardisation and best practices in all aspects of inspection and surveillance operations. To this end, the EFCA works closely with the Member States concerned in various experts groups, at seminars for staff of fisheries monitoring centres and at workshops for inspectors. Inspection checklists and common procedures are also developed to ensure the harmonisation of inspection procedures. An additional level of assistance is provided by EFCA on missions to Member States concerned, and on the missions of the EFCA chartered Offshore Patrol Vessel (OPV).
The Mediterranean JDP organisational arrangements guarantee a high level of transparency, uniformity and effectiveness of joint inspection and surveillance activities through the establishment of permanent exchanges of data and operational information, the application of risk management strategy at regional levels and close cooperation of the Member States concerned in the enforcement of conservation and control measures in force.
[1] Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2018/1986 of 13 December 2018 establishing specific control and inspection programmes for certain fisheries and repealing Implementing Decisions 2012/807/EU, 2013/328/EU, 2013/305/EU and 2014/156/EU
[2] Fisheries covered by the Eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean JDP, concerned those exploiting:
Stocks of bluefin tuna in the Eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean (including recreational fisheries),
Swordfish in the Mediterranean (including recreational fisheries),
Albacore in the Mediterranean,
Sardine and anchovy in the Northern and Southern Adriatic,
European hake (Merluccius merluccius) in the Strait of Sicily and in GFCM subareas 1, 5, 6, 7 and 9, 10, 11 and in the Northern Adriatic and Southern Adriatic,
Deep-water rose shrimp (Parapenaeus longirostris) in the Strait of Sicily, and in GFCM subareas 1, 5, 6 and 9, 10, 11 and in the Northern Adriatic and Southern Adriatic,
Deep-sea shrimps in the Levant and Ionian Sea,
Blue and red shrimp (Aristeus antennatus) in GFCM subareas 1, 5, 6, 7 and in the Strait of Sicily,
Giant red shrimp (Aristaeomorpha foliacea) in GFCM subareas 9, 10, 11 and in the Strait of Sicily,
Norway lobster (Nephrops norvegicus) in GFCM subareas 5, 6, 9, 11 and in the Northern Adriatic and Southern Adriatic,
Red mullet (Mullus barbatus) in GFCM subareas 1, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11 and in the Northern Adriatic and Southern Adriatic,
Blackspot seabream in the Alboran Sea,
Common sole in in GFCM subarea 17,
Red coral in the Mediterranean,
Dolphinfish fisheries in the international waters of the Mediterranean,
European eel of the species Anguilla anguilla in Union waters of the Mediterranean,
Species under the landing obligation pursuant to Article 15 of Regulation (EU) No 1380/2013.
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